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Scotch Pine
SCIENTIFIC NAME

Pinus sylvestris

BIOTANICAL FAMILY

Pinaceae

COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN

Europe

PLANT PART

Branches, twigs, needles

NOTE

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EXTRACTION METHOD

Steam Distilled

AROMA

Fresh, coniferous, piney and woodsy

GC/MS REPORT

Monoterpenes: α-pinene (42%); β-pinene (27%); limonene (8%)

NOTES ON CHEMICAL COMPONENTS

α-pinene 's known therapeutic properties include: analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antinociceptive, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anxiolytic, and gastroprotective. β-pinene's known therapeutic properties include: analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antinociceptive, antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant. Limonene (l)'s known therapeutic properties include: antioxidant, skin penetration enhancer, and wound healing.

THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS

Respiratory system - helps relieve coughs, colds and overall pulmonary issues; expectorant and mucolytic. Musculoskeletal system - helps relieve muscolar aches and pains from over-exertion, arthritis, and rheumatism. Tonic to the lungs, nervous system, and kidneys; recommended for times of convalescence from an illness or severe psychological stress.

EMOTIONAL/ENERGETIC QUALITIES

Helps with mental fatigue, exhaustion, burnout, apathy, and low self-esteem.

ADMINISTRATION METHOD

Bath, topical application (diluted), and inhalation

ETNOBOTANY LORE AND ANCIENT PARTICLES

There are many species of pine from which the essential oil is extracted. P. sylvestris is a tree that can grow to 40 meters high, producing one of the most useful and safest pine oils to use in aromatherapy. It grows widely in Russia, the Baltic region, and Europe. Native Americans used to burn its twigs and needles with juniper and cedar in ritual ceremonies to cleanse the spirit. The young macerated shoots were added to baths to treat arthritis, skin and circulatory disorders, and exhaustion. Today the oil is extensively used in cough and cold medicines, decongestants, and analgesic ointments as well as room fresheners, soaps, inscticides, and disinfectants.

SAFETY

Non-toxic, non-irritating, and non-sensitizing

DISCLAIMER: The information provided above is for educational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease; these statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Please consult a licensed healthcare specialist for specific medical advice.

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